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cd14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody  (Santa Cruz Biotechnology)


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    Structured Review

    Santa Cruz Biotechnology cd14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody
    Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and <t>CD14.</t> (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.
    Cd14 (Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/cd14+(rabbit+monoclonal+antibody/TLR4+Antibody/pmc08112907-128-60-64
    Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    cd14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
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    Images

    1) Product Images from "Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody"

    Article Title: Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody

    Journal: Journal of Immunology Research

    doi: 10.1155/2021/6691681

    Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and CD14. (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and CD14. (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.

    Techniques Used: Immunofluorescence, Staining

    Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the ANA+ group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. Some cells changed from round to fusiform. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed in the cell membrane. (c) With LPS stimulation, the mononuclear cells coexpressed TLR4 and CD14.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the ANA+ group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. Some cells changed from round to fusiform. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed in the cell membrane. (c) With LPS stimulation, the mononuclear cells coexpressed TLR4 and CD14.

    Techniques Used: Immunofluorescence

    Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the control group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. A few cells changed. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) TLR4 and CD14 were expressed in mononuclear cells without LPS stimulation.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the control group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. A few cells changed. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) TLR4 and CD14 were expressed in mononuclear cells without LPS stimulation.

    Techniques Used: Immunofluorescence

    Related Articles

    other:

    Article Title: Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody
    Article Snippet: After fixation, the cells were washed with PBS and then permeabilized with HEPES Triton buffer (20 mm HEPES, 300 mM sucrose, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM MgCl 2 , 0.5% Triton X-100, pH 7.4) for 1 h. After rinsing with PBS, the cells were blocked with 10% BSA (PBS dilution) at room temperature for 1 h and then incubated with CD14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) and TLR4 (mouse monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) overnight at 4°C (all antibodies in 10% BSA/PBS were 1 : 50).

    Article Title: Single-cell RNA sequencing combined with proteomics of infected macrophages reveals prothymosin-α as a target for treatment of apical periodontitis
    Article Snippet: The sections were blocked with serum-based blocking buffer for 1 h and incubated with the following primary antibodies: CD14 (1:200, Mouse monoclonal, sc-1182; Santa Cruz) and PTMA (1 μg/mL, rabbit polyclonal, NBP2-14801; NOVUS) overnight at 4 °C.

    Article Title: Platelet Extracellular Vesicles Drive Inflammasome–IL-1β–Dependent Lung Injury in Sickle Cell Disease
    Article Snippet: Mouse anti-human CD14 mAb (5A3B11B5) was purchased from Santa Cruz Technology (Dallas, TX).

    Article Title: Modulation of Apoptotic Cell Death and Neuroprotective Effects of Glutathione—L-Dopa Codrug Against H 2 O 2 -Induced Cellular Toxicity
    Article Snippet: To verify if the U937-PMA driven differentiation was also associated with the expression of macrophage-selective markers, we performed Western blot analyses with the following monoclonal antibodies: anti-CD206 (monoclonal, 1:1000, Santa Cruz), anti-CD14 (monoclonal, Santa Cruz).

    Immunofluorescence:

    Article Title: The medicinal leech as a valuable model for better understanding the role of a TLR4-like receptor in the inflammatory process.
    Article Snippet: Despite extensive investigation focused on both the molecular characteristics and the expression level of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) during the inflammatory response in vertebrates, few data are available in the literature on the role of these proteins in invertebrate’s immune response.. Here, we propose the medicinal leech as a valuable model to better elucidate the role of TLR4 and its related products, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), after activation of the leech peripheral immune system with the endogenous medicinal leech recombinant allograft inflammatory factor-1 (rHmAIF-1) or with an exogenous stimulus, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS).. Our results indicate that activated macrophages (HmAIF-1) and granulocytes (CD11b) express both TLR4 and its coreceptor CD14.

    Blocking Assay:

    Article Title: The medicinal leech as a valuable model for better understanding the role of a TLR4-like receptor in the inflammatory process.
    Article Snippet: Despite extensive investigation focused on both the molecular characteristics and the expression level of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) during the inflammatory response in vertebrates, few data are available in the literature on the role of these proteins in invertebrate’s immune response.. Here, we propose the medicinal leech as a valuable model to better elucidate the role of TLR4 and its related products, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), after activation of the leech peripheral immune system with the endogenous medicinal leech recombinant allograft inflammatory factor-1 (rHmAIF-1) or with an exogenous stimulus, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS).. Our results indicate that activated macrophages (HmAIF-1) and granulocytes (CD11b) express both TLR4 and its coreceptor CD14.

    Incubation:

    Article Title: The medicinal leech as a valuable model for better understanding the role of a TLR4-like receptor in the inflammatory process.
    Article Snippet: Despite extensive investigation focused on both the molecular characteristics and the expression level of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) during the inflammatory response in vertebrates, few data are available in the literature on the role of these proteins in invertebrate’s immune response.. Here, we propose the medicinal leech as a valuable model to better elucidate the role of TLR4 and its related products, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), after activation of the leech peripheral immune system with the endogenous medicinal leech recombinant allograft inflammatory factor-1 (rHmAIF-1) or with an exogenous stimulus, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS).. Our results indicate that activated macrophages (HmAIF-1) and granulocytes (CD11b) express both TLR4 and its coreceptor CD14.



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    Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and <t>CD14.</t> (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and <t>CD14.</t> (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.
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    Image Search Results


    Murine macrophages exhibit enhanced differentiation and immune activity compared to humans (A) UMAP plot shows monocyte (Mono)/macrophage (Macro) cell-types identified in integrated gingival dataset of mice and humans. (B) Bar chart of Mono/Macro cell proportions in the integrated gingival dataset of mice and humans. Refer to Methods for statistical tests used. Human Δ(PD-Ctrl) vs. Murine Δ(PD-Ctrl), ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001. (C) UMAP plot of murine and human groups in the integrated Mono/Macro dataset. (D) Bar chart of murine and human group proportions in integrated Mono/Macro dataset. (E) Immunofluorescence slices of CD14 (monocytes), CCR2 (classical monocytes), and CX3CR1 (non-classical monocytes) in murine and human groups. Scale bars: 25 μm (left) and 5 μm (right). Color labels are shown in the figure. (Abbreviations: E, epithelium; L, lamina propria; T, tooth). (F) Immunofluorescence slices of CD206 (M2-like macrophages) and iNOS (M1-like macrophages) in murine and human groups. Scale bars: 25 μm (left) and 5 μm (right). Color labels are shown in the figure. (Abbreviations: E, epithelium; L, lamina propria; T, tooth). (G) Trajectory plot of cellular pseudotime from Monocle analysis. (H) Combined plot shows cell density changes (above) and the matched trajectory plot (below) of Mono/Macro sub-types in pseudotime. (I) Trajectory plot of murine PD and Ctrl groups in pseudotime. (J) Trajectory plot of human PD and Ctrl groups in pseudotime. Color labels of (I) and (J), right of the row. (K) Combined plot shows murine cell density (above) and matched gene expression changes in a heatmap (below) aligned with pseudotime. Red-colored genes, related to acute inflammation. (L) Combined plot shows human cell density (above) and matched gene expression changes in a heatmap (below) aligned with pseudotime. Blue-colored genes, related to energy metabolism and antioxidation; Violet-colored genes, related to protein homeostasis. Color labels of (K)-(L), right of the row.

    Journal: iScience

    Article Title: Distinct immune landscapes between murine and human periodontitis

    doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.114073

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Murine macrophages exhibit enhanced differentiation and immune activity compared to humans (A) UMAP plot shows monocyte (Mono)/macrophage (Macro) cell-types identified in integrated gingival dataset of mice and humans. (B) Bar chart of Mono/Macro cell proportions in the integrated gingival dataset of mice and humans. Refer to Methods for statistical tests used. Human Δ(PD-Ctrl) vs. Murine Δ(PD-Ctrl), ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001. (C) UMAP plot of murine and human groups in the integrated Mono/Macro dataset. (D) Bar chart of murine and human group proportions in integrated Mono/Macro dataset. (E) Immunofluorescence slices of CD14 (monocytes), CCR2 (classical monocytes), and CX3CR1 (non-classical monocytes) in murine and human groups. Scale bars: 25 μm (left) and 5 μm (right). Color labels are shown in the figure. (Abbreviations: E, epithelium; L, lamina propria; T, tooth). (F) Immunofluorescence slices of CD206 (M2-like macrophages) and iNOS (M1-like macrophages) in murine and human groups. Scale bars: 25 μm (left) and 5 μm (right). Color labels are shown in the figure. (Abbreviations: E, epithelium; L, lamina propria; T, tooth). (G) Trajectory plot of cellular pseudotime from Monocle analysis. (H) Combined plot shows cell density changes (above) and the matched trajectory plot (below) of Mono/Macro sub-types in pseudotime. (I) Trajectory plot of murine PD and Ctrl groups in pseudotime. (J) Trajectory plot of human PD and Ctrl groups in pseudotime. Color labels of (I) and (J), right of the row. (K) Combined plot shows murine cell density (above) and matched gene expression changes in a heatmap (below) aligned with pseudotime. Red-colored genes, related to acute inflammation. (L) Combined plot shows human cell density (above) and matched gene expression changes in a heatmap (below) aligned with pseudotime. Blue-colored genes, related to energy metabolism and antioxidation; Violet-colored genes, related to protein homeostasis. Color labels of (K)-(L), right of the row.

    Article Snippet: CD14 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody , Huabio , Cat #ET1610-85; RRID:AB_3069971.

    Techniques: Activity Assay, Immunofluorescence, Gene Expression

    CD14 high CD90 int cells in RA tissues. (A) and (B) show the sublining layer of RA synovial tissues. (C) and (D) show the cartilage/pannus junction where the synovial tissues invade the bone. (A) and (C) show HE staining. (B) and (D) show double immunofluorescence staining for CD14 (red) and CD90 (green). Scale bar, 100 μm. HE, hematoxylin and eosin; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.

    Journal: ACR Open Rheumatology

    Article Title: CD14 + Dendritic‐Shaped Cells Functioning as Dendritic Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissues

    doi: 10.1002/acr2.11670

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CD14 high CD90 int cells in RA tissues. (A) and (B) show the sublining layer of RA synovial tissues. (C) and (D) show the cartilage/pannus junction where the synovial tissues invade the bone. (A) and (C) show HE staining. (B) and (D) show double immunofluorescence staining for CD14 (red) and CD90 (green). Scale bar, 100 μm. HE, hematoxylin and eosin; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.

    Article Snippet: After heat‐induced antigen retrieval, fluorescent immunostaining was conducted using an anti‐CD14 rabbit monoclonal antibody (1:200; Abcam) and an anti‐CD90 mouse monoclonal antibody (1:1,000; ProteinTech), then visualized using goat anti‐rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) (1:200, Alexa Fluor 594; Abcam) and goat anti‐mouse IgG (1:200, Alexa Fluor 488; Abcam) as second antibodies.

    Techniques: Staining, Double Immunofluorescence Staining

    Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in peripheral blood samples and synovial tissues. (A) Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in the peripheral blood samples are shown. (B) Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in the synovial tissues are shown. Flow cytometry data shown in the bottom are representative data for each group. Each frame in data indicates CD14 high CD90 int cells. The regions of these frames were determined and fixed by comparison with OA controls. The bars show average values and SDs. The Mann–Whitney U test and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient were used to assess significant differences. * P < 0.05. OA, osteoarthritis (n = 5); RA in rem, RA in clinical remission (n = 10); RA, rheumatoid arthritis; untreated active RA, untreated and active RA (n = 10).

    Journal: ACR Open Rheumatology

    Article Title: CD14 + Dendritic‐Shaped Cells Functioning as Dendritic Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissues

    doi: 10.1002/acr2.11670

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in peripheral blood samples and synovial tissues. (A) Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in the peripheral blood samples are shown. (B) Percentages of CD14 high CD90 int cells in the synovial tissues are shown. Flow cytometry data shown in the bottom are representative data for each group. Each frame in data indicates CD14 high CD90 int cells. The regions of these frames were determined and fixed by comparison with OA controls. The bars show average values and SDs. The Mann–Whitney U test and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient were used to assess significant differences. * P < 0.05. OA, osteoarthritis (n = 5); RA in rem, RA in clinical remission (n = 10); RA, rheumatoid arthritis; untreated active RA, untreated and active RA (n = 10).

    Article Snippet: After heat‐induced antigen retrieval, fluorescent immunostaining was conducted using an anti‐CD14 rabbit monoclonal antibody (1:200; Abcam) and an anti‐CD90 mouse monoclonal antibody (1:1,000; ProteinTech), then visualized using goat anti‐rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) (1:200, Alexa Fluor 594; Abcam) and goat anti‐mouse IgG (1:200, Alexa Fluor 488; Abcam) as second antibodies.

    Techniques: Flow Cytometry, Comparison, MANN-WHITNEY

    (A) Dendritic cell–differentiation induction of RA synovial cells is shown. Subpanels show representative flow cytometry data from independent experiments (n = 7). Blue color in each subpanel indicates isotype control. (B) CD83 and HLA‐DR expression after dendritic cell–differentiation induction on day 7 is shown. The CD14 high CD90 int cell group showed significantly increased expression of CD83 and HLA‐DR compared with the non‐CD14 high CD90 int cell group. (C) Expression levels of IL‐6 and TNF‐α in the supernatant of both cell groups were significantly increased by dendritic cell–differentiation induction on day 4 and day 7 compared with day 1. These results suggest that CD14 high CD90 int cells have the potential to differentiate into CD83+ and HLA‐DR+ dendritic cells. The bars show average values and SDs. Scale bar, 100 μm. RA, rheumatoid arthritis; HLA‐DR, human leukocyte antigen‐DR; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; TNF‐α, tumor necrosis factor‐α.

    Journal: ACR Open Rheumatology

    Article Title: CD14 + Dendritic‐Shaped Cells Functioning as Dendritic Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissues

    doi: 10.1002/acr2.11670

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Dendritic cell–differentiation induction of RA synovial cells is shown. Subpanels show representative flow cytometry data from independent experiments (n = 7). Blue color in each subpanel indicates isotype control. (B) CD83 and HLA‐DR expression after dendritic cell–differentiation induction on day 7 is shown. The CD14 high CD90 int cell group showed significantly increased expression of CD83 and HLA‐DR compared with the non‐CD14 high CD90 int cell group. (C) Expression levels of IL‐6 and TNF‐α in the supernatant of both cell groups were significantly increased by dendritic cell–differentiation induction on day 4 and day 7 compared with day 1. These results suggest that CD14 high CD90 int cells have the potential to differentiate into CD83+ and HLA‐DR+ dendritic cells. The bars show average values and SDs. Scale bar, 100 μm. RA, rheumatoid arthritis; HLA‐DR, human leukocyte antigen‐DR; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; TNF‐α, tumor necrosis factor‐α.

    Article Snippet: After heat‐induced antigen retrieval, fluorescent immunostaining was conducted using an anti‐CD14 rabbit monoclonal antibody (1:200; Abcam) and an anti‐CD90 mouse monoclonal antibody (1:1,000; ProteinTech), then visualized using goat anti‐rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) (1:200, Alexa Fluor 594; Abcam) and goat anti‐mouse IgG (1:200, Alexa Fluor 488; Abcam) as second antibodies.

    Techniques: Cell Differentiation, Flow Cytometry, Control, Expressing

    (A) Overview of the co‐culture experiments of RA synovial cells and lymphocytes is shown. (B) shows pictures of phase contrast microscopy and HE‐stained histology after co‐culture of CD14 high CD90 int cells, non‐CD14 high CD90 int cells, CD14 high CD90 int cells after DC induction, and non‐CD14 high CD90 int cells after DC induction, with lymphocytes, respectively. In co‐culture of synovial cells after DC induction and lymphocytes (Bc and Bd), both synovial cells and lymphocytes proliferated remarkably. (C) IL‐6 and TNF‐α in the supernatant were also most highly expressed in the groups of synovial cells after DC induction. Experiments were performed three times for each condition. (D) shows the percentages of cell area occupied by synovial cells and lymphocytes relative to culture dish. Scale bar = 100 μm. The bars show average values and SDs. DC, dendritic cell; HE, hematoxylin and eosin; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; TNF‐α, tumor necrosis factor‐α.

    Journal: ACR Open Rheumatology

    Article Title: CD14 + Dendritic‐Shaped Cells Functioning as Dendritic Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissues

    doi: 10.1002/acr2.11670

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Overview of the co‐culture experiments of RA synovial cells and lymphocytes is shown. (B) shows pictures of phase contrast microscopy and HE‐stained histology after co‐culture of CD14 high CD90 int cells, non‐CD14 high CD90 int cells, CD14 high CD90 int cells after DC induction, and non‐CD14 high CD90 int cells after DC induction, with lymphocytes, respectively. In co‐culture of synovial cells after DC induction and lymphocytes (Bc and Bd), both synovial cells and lymphocytes proliferated remarkably. (C) IL‐6 and TNF‐α in the supernatant were also most highly expressed in the groups of synovial cells after DC induction. Experiments were performed three times for each condition. (D) shows the percentages of cell area occupied by synovial cells and lymphocytes relative to culture dish. Scale bar = 100 μm. The bars show average values and SDs. DC, dendritic cell; HE, hematoxylin and eosin; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; TNF‐α, tumor necrosis factor‐α.

    Article Snippet: After heat‐induced antigen retrieval, fluorescent immunostaining was conducted using an anti‐CD14 rabbit monoclonal antibody (1:200; Abcam) and an anti‐CD90 mouse monoclonal antibody (1:1,000; ProteinTech), then visualized using goat anti‐rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) (1:200, Alexa Fluor 594; Abcam) and goat anti‐mouse IgG (1:200, Alexa Fluor 488; Abcam) as second antibodies.

    Techniques: Co-Culture Assay, Microscopy, Staining

    Diagram showing our hypothesis of RA chronic inflammation induced by CD14+ dendritic‐shaped cells. We hypothesized that the CD14+ cells in the bone marrow flow into the synovial tissues via the circulating blood. Some of these cells contribute to RA inflammation after differentiating into HLA‐DR+ dendritic cells. The yellow‐colored cells in the immunohistochemistry images indicate the CD14 high CD90 int cells. Scale bar, 100 μm. HLA‐DR, human leukocyte antigen‐DR; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.

    Journal: ACR Open Rheumatology

    Article Title: CD14 + Dendritic‐Shaped Cells Functioning as Dendritic Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissues

    doi: 10.1002/acr2.11670

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Diagram showing our hypothesis of RA chronic inflammation induced by CD14+ dendritic‐shaped cells. We hypothesized that the CD14+ cells in the bone marrow flow into the synovial tissues via the circulating blood. Some of these cells contribute to RA inflammation after differentiating into HLA‐DR+ dendritic cells. The yellow‐colored cells in the immunohistochemistry images indicate the CD14 high CD90 int cells. Scale bar, 100 μm. HLA‐DR, human leukocyte antigen‐DR; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.

    Article Snippet: After heat‐induced antigen retrieval, fluorescent immunostaining was conducted using an anti‐CD14 rabbit monoclonal antibody (1:200; Abcam) and an anti‐CD90 mouse monoclonal antibody (1:1,000; ProteinTech), then visualized using goat anti‐rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) (1:200, Alexa Fluor 594; Abcam) and goat anti‐mouse IgG (1:200, Alexa Fluor 488; Abcam) as second antibodies.

    Techniques: Immunohistochemistry

    Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and CD14. (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.

    Journal: Journal of Immunology Research

    Article Title: Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody

    doi: 10.1155/2021/6691681

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescence staining of TLR4 and CD14. (a) CD14 identifies monocytes. The cells were nearly round. (b) Some monocytes expressed TLR4 without LPS stimulation; TLR4 mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) Without LPS stimulation, some monocytes coexpress TLR4 and CD14.

    Article Snippet: After fixation, the cells were washed with PBS and then permeabilized with HEPES Triton buffer (20 mm HEPES, 300 mM sucrose, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM MgCl 2 , 0.5% Triton X-100, pH 7.4) for 1 h. After rinsing with PBS, the cells were blocked with 10% BSA (PBS dilution) at room temperature for 1 h and then incubated with CD14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) and TLR4 (mouse monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) overnight at 4°C (all antibodies in 10% BSA/PBS were 1 : 50).

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Staining

    Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the ANA+ group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. Some cells changed from round to fusiform. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed in the cell membrane. (c) With LPS stimulation, the mononuclear cells coexpressed TLR4 and CD14.

    Journal: Journal of Immunology Research

    Article Title: Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody

    doi: 10.1155/2021/6691681

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the ANA+ group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. Some cells changed from round to fusiform. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed in the cell membrane. (c) With LPS stimulation, the mononuclear cells coexpressed TLR4 and CD14.

    Article Snippet: After fixation, the cells were washed with PBS and then permeabilized with HEPES Triton buffer (20 mm HEPES, 300 mM sucrose, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM MgCl 2 , 0.5% Triton X-100, pH 7.4) for 1 h. After rinsing with PBS, the cells were blocked with 10% BSA (PBS dilution) at room temperature for 1 h and then incubated with CD14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) and TLR4 (mouse monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) overnight at 4°C (all antibodies in 10% BSA/PBS were 1 : 50).

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence

    Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the control group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. A few cells changed. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) TLR4 and CD14 were expressed in mononuclear cells without LPS stimulation.

    Journal: Journal of Immunology Research

    Article Title: Effect of LPS on Cytokine Secretion from Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis Patients with Positive Antinuclear Antibody

    doi: 10.1155/2021/6691681

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescence of TLR4 and CD14 in the control group after LPS stimulation. (a) Monocytes were identified by CD14. A few cells changed. (b) TLR4 was mainly expressed on the cell membrane. (c) TLR4 and CD14 were expressed in mononuclear cells without LPS stimulation.

    Article Snippet: After fixation, the cells were washed with PBS and then permeabilized with HEPES Triton buffer (20 mm HEPES, 300 mM sucrose, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM MgCl 2 , 0.5% Triton X-100, pH 7.4) for 1 h. After rinsing with PBS, the cells were blocked with 10% BSA (PBS dilution) at room temperature for 1 h and then incubated with CD14 (rabbit monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) and TLR4 (mouse monoclonal antibody; Santa Cruz Biotechnology) overnight at 4°C (all antibodies in 10% BSA/PBS were 1 : 50).

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence